The Cook Family · Alexander & Anna Maria Cook

The brother in irons

Finlay Cook

d. 1867

Survived the fever, was accused of theft on the voyage, took over his brother’s Sydney shop, and ended his days on the Turon goldfield at Sofala with a wife and at least seven children.

Died
1867, Sofala, New South Wales
Married
Mary O’Dwyer (m. 1848, Kelso)
Trade
Druggist’s shopkeeper; later of Sofala

Finlay Cook sailed from Greenock on the Minerva in 1837 with his parents, his sisters Mary and Margaret, and his elder brother Alexander, the ship’s surgeon. On 7 January 1838, after a passenger’s sea-chest was found broken open and his watches, money and gold pins taken, the emigrant William Henderson wrote in his log that ‘the Dr’s brother was one of the thieves’, and the next day ‘irons were put on the Dr’s brother’.1 Finlay is not named, but he was the doctor’s brother on board. The colony’s quarantine surgeon later conceded in print that two of the ship’s emigrants had been ‘found stealing during the passage’.2 Nothing suggests that charges were ever laid in Sydney.

Whatever happened, the fever followed. By February 1838 both the surgeon ‘and his brother have been dangerously ill, but have nearly recovered’.3 On 5 March Finlay signed the convalescents’ letter of thanks to Dr Stuart at Spring Cove, alongside ‘A. C. Cook, Surgeon’ and Margaret Cook.4

In January 1841 Finlay bought ‘the whole of his Brother’s Establishment’ — the druggist’s shop on Brickfield Hill — and asked the public for ‘a share of their patronage’.5 The business is not heard of again, and probably went down in the depression of 1841–43. By May 1846 Finlay had gone west over the Blue Mountains: a letter was waiting for ‘Cook Mr. Finley, Carcoar’ at the Sydney post office.6 In 1848 he married Mary O’Dwyer at Kelso, near Bathurst.7

After gold was found on the Turon in 1851, the family settled at Sofala, on the goldfield north of Bathurst. Their children were registered at Bathurst and Sofala between 1852 and the early 1860s.8 In May 1866 Finlay was permitted to buy the land he had improved at Sofala — portion 62, nearly two acres, appraised at £8 18s — so the family had a house of its own.9 He died at Sofala the following year.10 The Finlay Cook listed as a miner at Wattle Flat, near Sofala, in the directory of 1875–77 was his son Finlay J., born at Bathurst in 1857.11

The next generation

Children

  • Johanna (b. 1852)
  • Finlay J. (b. 1857, Bathurst)
  • Archibald A. (b. 1859, Sofala)
  • Catherine C. (b. 1861, Sofala)
  • Margaret L. (b. 1862, Sofala)
  • Mary (d. 1870, Sofala)
  • Charles Edward (d. 1937, Bathurst)
NSW Government Gazette, 1 May 1866: Finlay Cook permitted to buy portion 62, Parish of Sofala.
Sofala

Finlay and Mary’s children

Seven children are known so far, from the NSW registers. A Thomas Cook (c.1864–1895, died at Hillston) may be another son, but that is not confirmed.

Johanna Cook

b. 1852

Registered 1852 (early church register, vol. 69); mother given as Mary A.

Finlay J. Cook

b. 1857

Miner, of Wattle Flat

Born at Bathurst, 1857. Almost certainly the Finlay Cook, miner, of Wattle Flat in Greville’s directory, 1875–77.

Archibald A. Cook

b. 1859

Born at Sofala, 1859.

Catherine C. Cook

b. 1861

Born at Sofala, 1861.

Margaret L. Cook

b. 1862

Born at Sofala, 1862.

Mary Cook

–1870

Died at Sofala, 1870, three years after her father.

Charles Edward Cook

–1937

Died at Bathurst, 1937.

The Record

Sources & References

  1. 1

    The voyage log

    Journal of William Henderson, ship Minerva, entries for 7 and 8 January 1838.

  2. 2

    Dr Stuart’s letter

    Sydney Herald, 9 April 1838, p. 5 — letter of James Stuart, Surgeon in Charge, Lazaretto, Spring Cove, 2 April 1838.

  3. 3

    Letter from the Quarantine Station

    Sydney Gazette, 13 February 1838, p. 2.

  4. 4

    Convalescents’ letter

    Colonist, 14 March 1838, p. 3; Sydney Gazette, 8 March 1838, p. 2.

  5. 5

    The shop

    Notices of Alexander Currie Cook and Finlay Cook, Brickfield Hill, 14 January 1841, in the Australian, Sydney Monitor, Sydney Herald, Free Press and Australasian Chronicle, 19 January – 2 February 1841.

  6. 6

    Unclaimed letters

    NSW Government Gazette, no. 46, 5 June 1846, p. 693 — General Post Office, unclaimed letters for May 1846: ‘Cook Mr. Finley, Carcoar’.

  7. 7

    Marriage

    NSW BDM marriage index: Finlay Cook and Mary Oidwyer [O’Dwyer], 1848, Kelso, Bathurst County.

  8. 8

    Children

    NSW BDM index, father Finlay, mother Mary:

    • Johanna, 575/1852, V1852575 69 (father Finley, mother Mary A.).
    • Finlay J., 4824/1857, Bathurst.
    • Archibald A., 5095/1859, Sofala.
    • Catherine C., 13048/1861, Sofala.
    • Margaret L., 13654/1862, Sofala.
    • Mary, death 5908/1870, Sofala.
    • Charles Edward, death 22648/1937, Bathurst.
  9. 9

    Land at Sofala

    NSW Government Gazette, 1866, p. 1105 — Department of Lands, 1 May 1866: purchases of improved land under clause 8 of the Crown Lands Alienation Act 1861, reg. 1866/1,455.

  10. 10

    Death

    NSW BDM death index: Finley Cook, 1867, Sofala.

  11. 11

    Directory

    Greville’s Official Post Office Directory of NSW, 1875–77: Finlay Cook, miner, Wattle Flat (indexed as ‘Wattle Hat’).